Technical and vocational education is one of the most important sectors that are concerned with training people and enabling them to possess the various skills necessary to keep pace with the developments of the current era in the field of knowledge and technology. These changes impose the necessity to provide human cadres, with high-quality skills and capabilities in a variety of fields on a basis commensurate with the actual needs of the labor market, and to provide many services to societies in various development fields. Therefore, many countries of the world mobilize a variety of resources to achieve the goals of technical and vocational education, which will reflect positively on its role in the development process.

Technical and vocational education is the ideal gateway for investing human resources as it attracts a lot of public education outputs. It is one of the formal education systems that extend between (2-3) years. It includes one aspect of the educational process that focuses on practical education through the study of technologies and sciences related to the theoretical aspect of various programs to acquire skills and trends, and areas of understanding and knowledge of a practical nature in relation to professions and businesses in various sectors of economic life. With the aim of providing students with a number of diverse skills and experiences in the fields of economic development, many countries have been keen to provide technical institutes with professional, commercial, industrial, agricultural, marine and other fields. Vocational education is a renewed education that keeps pace with the changes of the times and its requirements in various aspects of human life and its needs in the fields of marine, agricultural, veterinary, industrial, electronics engineering, equipment, crafts professions which represent a lot for individuals at the level of daily life, and other professions and economic fields that play a role in the economic renaissance of countries through their outputs playing its role in the various fields of economic development and the employment of manpower in various fields of national development plans that are prepared in light of the needs of societies and work on the implementation of private or governmental projects or governmental projects. Thus, technical and vocational education plays an important role in achieving comprehensive development so that societies witness a decrease in poverty and unemployment levels, an increase in the level of national income through internal or external investment returns, and an improvement in the standard of living of many individuals, with an effective and indirect contribution to political, economic and social stability. This in turn provides many opportunities for creativity in various fields of development, and it can thus be said that vocational and technical education represents the multilateral ground for development.